Which agency is primarily responsible for forest conservation and management in the U.S.?

The U.S. Forest Service is primarily responsible for the management and conservation of national forests and grasslands. Established in 1905, the agency's mission focuses on sustaining the health, diversity, and productivity of the nation's forests and grasslands. This includes not only managing timber resources but also protecting watersheds, habitats, and ensuring public recreation and enjoyment of these lands. The U.S. Forest Service plays a critical role in policy development and implementation related to forest management, fire prevention, wildlife habitat restoration, and the promotion of sustainable practices.

While other agencies like the Department of Agriculture and the Department of the Interior support environmental and conservation efforts, the U.S. Forest Service specifically targets forested areas and is tasked with overseeing land that is managed for multiple uses. This specialized focus on forestry allows the U.S. Forest Service to employ techniques and resources geared toward forest health and productivity, making it the primary agency dedicated to these tasks.