Where are old growth forests predominantly located today?

Old growth forests are predominantly found in mountain coves due to difficult access, primarily because these areas are often less disturbed by human activity. The rugged terrain and inaccessibility of mountain coves create natural barriers that have protected these forests from logging, development, and other forms of resource extraction. As a result, they have had the opportunity to develop their unique ecosystems over long periods, characterized by mature trees, diverse plant and animal species, and complex environmental interactions.

The ecological conditions in mountain coves, such as moisture retention and shade, also contribute to the growth of old trees and the maintenance of biodiversity typical of old growth forests. In contrast, urban areas are typically heavily modified and lack the natural forest structures found in old growth forests. Similarly, while there may be some old growth features along rivers and lakes due to limited access and favorable growing conditions, these areas are generally not the predominant locations for old growth forests. Flat plains, often cleared for agriculture or development, do not support the typical characteristics of old growth forests either.