What is a main purpose of forest conservation initiatives?

The main purpose of forest conservation initiatives is to protect ecosystems for future generations. This involves sustainable management practices that help maintain the biodiversity, health, and resilience of forested areas. By focusing on ecosystem protection, these initiatives aim to ensure that forests continue to provide essential services such as clean air, water filtration, habitat for wildlife, and carbon sequestration, which mitigates climate change.

The emphasis on protecting ecosystems reflects a long-term vision that balances environmental health, social needs, and economic viability. It recognizes that healthy forests are vital for the survival of many species, including humans, and that conserving these ecosystems ensures that future generations can enjoy and benefit from them.

In contrast, options suggesting urban development, maximizing immediate economic gains, or encouraging recreational activities only do not encompass the broader, more sustainable approach that forest conservation initiatives strive for. These other focuses can lead to degradation or loss of forest ecosystems, which would undermine the fundamental goals of conservation.